Spectrum History Book PDF, Spectrum Modern History PDF free download, Spectrum Modern History PDF in Hindi Download, Spectrum modern history pdf google drive, Spectrum Books free download PDF: A ‘Spectrum History Book PDF’ is a digital version of the popular history book published by Spectrum Publishers. The book covers a wide range of topics in world history, including ancient civilizations, wars, and major events. It is often used as a resource by students and teachers in history classes. The PDF version can be downloaded and read on a computer or mobile device for convenience.
| PDF Name | Spectrum History Book PDF |
| size | 4 MB |
| Pages | 919 |
| Publisher | Spectrum publishers |
| Credits | Rajiv Ahir and Spectrum Books Pvt Ltd |
Contents
- 1 Spectrum History Book Units and Chapters
- 1.1 Unit I: SOURCES AND APPROACHES
- 1.2 Unit II: ADVENT OF EUROPEANS AND CONSOLIDATION OF BRITISH POWER IN INDIA
- 1.3 Unit III: RISING RESENTMENT AGAINST COMPANY RULE
- 1.4 Unit IV: REFORM MOVEMENTS
- 1.5 Unit V: THE STRUGGLE BEGINS
- 1.6 Unit VI: NATIONAL MOVEMENT (1905-1918)
- 1.7 Unit VII: ERA OF MASS NATIONALISM BEGINS (1919-1939)
- 1.8 Unit VIII: TOWARDS FREEDOM AND PARTITION 1939-1947
- 1.9 Unit IX: INDIA UNDER BRITISH RULE: GOVERNANCE AND OTHER ASPECTS
- 1.10 Unit X: INDEPENDENCE AND AFTER
- 2 Spectrum History Book PDF Download
- 3 Some FAQs
Spectrum History Book Units and Chapters
Unit I: SOURCES AND APPROACHES
Chapter 1: Sources for the History of Modern India
- Archival Materials
- Biographies, Memoirs, and Travel Accounts
- Newspapers and Journals
- Oral Evidence
- Creative Literature
- Painting
Chapter 2: Major Approaches to the History of Modern India
- Colonial Approach/ Historiography
- Nationalist Historiography/ Approach
- Marxist Historiography/ Approach
- Subaltern Approach/ Historiography
- Communalist Approach
- Cambridge School
- Liberal and Neo-Liberal Interpretations
Unit II: ADVENT OF EUROPEANS AND CONSOLIDATION OF BRITISH POWER IN INDIA
Chapter 3: Advent of the Europeans in India
- The Portuguese in India
- The Dutch
- The English
- The French
- The Danes
- Why the English Succeeded against Other European Powers
Chapter 4: India on the Eve of the British Conquest
- Challenges before the Mughals
- Causes of Decline of the Mughal Empire
- Rise of Regional States
- Socio-Economic Conditions
Chapter 5: Expansion and Consolidation of British Power in India
- The British Imperial History
- Was the British Conquest Accidental or Intentional?
- When did the British Period Begin in India?
- Causes of British Success in India
- British Conquest of Bengal
- Mysore’s Resistance to the Company
- Anglo-Maratha Struggle for Supremacy
- Conquest of Sindh
- Conquest of Punjab
- Extension of British Paramountcy
- Through Administrative Policy
- Relations of British India with Neighbouring Countries
- Anglo-Tibetan Relations
- British India and the North-West Frontier
Unit III: RISING RESENTMENT AGAINST COMPANY RULE
Chapter 6: People’s Resistance Against British Before 1857
- People’s Resistance: Meaning
- Genesis of People’s Resistance
- Civil Uprisings
- Peasant Movements with Religious Overtones
- Tribal Revolts
- Sepoy Mutinies
- Weaknesses of People’s Uprisings
Chapter 7: The Revolt of 1857
- Simmering Discontent
- The 1857 Revolt: the Major Causes
- Beginning and Spread of the Revolt
- Suppression of the Revolt
- Why the Revolt Failed
- Hindu-Muslim Unity Factor
- Nature of the Revolt
- Consequences
- Significance of the Revolt
Unit IV: REFORM MOVEMENTS
Chapter 8: Socio-Religious Reform Movements: General Features
- Factors Giving Rise to Desire for Reform
- Social and Ideological Bases of Reform
- The Direction of Social Reform
Chapter 9: A General Survey of Socio-Cultural Reform Movements and Their Leaders
- Socio-Cultural Reform Movements and Their Leaders
- Significance of Reform Movements
Unit V: THE STRUGGLE BEGINS
Chapter 10: Beginning of Modern Nationalism in India
- Factors in the Growth of Modern Nationalism
- Political Associations Before the Indian National Congress
- Pre-Congress Campaigns
Chapter 11: Indian National Congress: Foundation and the Moderate Phase
- Foundation of the Indian National Congress
- The Era of Moderates (1885–1905)
- Contributions of Moderate Nationalists
- An Evaluation of the Early Nationalists
Unit VI: NATIONAL MOVEMENT (1905-1918)
Chapter 12: Era of Militant Nationalism (1905-1909)
- Growth of Militant Nationalism
- The Swadeshi and Boycott Movement
- The Movement under Extremist Leadership
- Annulment of Partition
- Evaluation of the Swadeshi Movement
- The Surat Split
- The Government Strategy
- Morley-Minto Reforms of 1909
Chapter 13: First Phase of Revolutionary Activities 315 (1907-1917)
- Why the Surge of Revolutionary Activities
- The Revolutionary Programme
- A Survey of Revolutionary Activities
- Decline
Chapter 14: First World War and Nationalist Response
- Home Rule League Movement
- Lucknow Session of the Indian National Congress (1916)
- Montagu’s Statement of August 1917
Unit VII: ERA OF MASS NATIONALISM BEGINS (1919-1939)
Chapter 15: Emergence of Gandhi
- Why Nationalist Resurgence Now
- Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms and Government of India Act, 1919
- Making of Gandhi
- Gandhi in India
- Rowlatt Act, Satyagraha, and Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
- The Hunter Committee of Inquiry
- Congress View
- Tolstoy Farm
Chapter 16: Non-Cooperation Movement and Khilafat Aandolan
- The Khilafat Issue
- The Non-Cooperation Khilafat Movement
- Why Gandhi Withdrew the Movement
- Evaluation of Khilafat Non-Cooperation Movement
Chapter 17: Emergence of Swarajists, Socialist Ideas, Revolutionary Activities and Other New Forces
- Swarajists and No-Changers
- Emergence of New Forces: Socialistic Ideas, Youth Power, Trade Unionism
- Revolutionary Activity During the 1920s
Chapter 18: Simon Commission and the Nehru Report
- Appointment of the Indian Statutory Commission
- Impact of Appointment of Simon Commission on the National Movement
- Nehru Report
- Dr Ambedkar and the Simon Commission
Chapter 19: Civil Disobedience Movement and Round Table Conferences
- The Run-up to Civil Disobedience Movement
- Civil Disobedience Movement—the Salt Satyagraha and Other Upsurges
- Karachi Congress Session—1931
- The Round Table Conferences
- Civil Disobedience Resumed
- Communal Award and Poona Pact
- Gandhi’s Harijan Campaign and thoughts on Caste
- Ideological Differences and Similarities between Gandhi and Ambedkar
Chapter 20: Debates on the Future Strategy after Civil Disobedience Movement
- The First Stage Debate
- Government of India Act, 1935
- The Second Stage Debate
Chapter 21: Congress Rule in Provinces
- Gandhi’s Advice
- Work under Congress Ministries
- Evaluation
Unit VIII: TOWARDS FREEDOM AND PARTITION 1939-1947
Chapter 22: Nationalist Response in the Wake of World War II
- Congress Crisis on Method of Struggle
- Gandhi and Bose: Ideological Differences
- Second World War and Nationalistic Response
- Government Attitude and Congress Ministries’ Resignation
- August Offer
- Individual Satyagraha
- Gandhi Designates Nehru as his Successor
- Cripps Mission
Chapter 23: Quit India Movement, Demand for Pakistan, and the INA
- Quit India Movement
- Famine of 1943
- Rajagopalachari Formula
- Desai-Liaqat Pact
- Wavell Plan
- The Indian National Army and Subhas Bose
Chapter 24: Post-War National Scenario
- Two Strands of National Upsurge
- Change in the Government’s Attitude
- Congress Election Campaign and INA Trials
- Three Upsurges—Winter of 1945–46
- Election Results
Chapter 25: Independence with Partition
- Attlee’s Statement of February 20, 1947
- Independence and Partition
- Integration of States 515
- Inevitability of Partition
- Plan Balkan
Unit IX: INDIA UNDER BRITISH RULE: GOVERNANCE AND OTHER ASPECTS
Chapter 26: Constitutional, Administrative, and Judicial Developments
- Constitutional Development between 1773 and 1858
- Developments after 1858 till Independence
- Evolution of Civil Services in India
- Evolution of Police System in Modern India
- Military Under the British 538
- Development of Judiciary in British India
- Later Developments
- Evaluation
- Major Changes in Administrative Structure after 1857
- Administration: Central, Provincial, and Local
Chapter 27: Survey of British Policies in India
- Administrative Policies
- Revenue Policies
- British Social and Cultural Policy in India
- British Policy Towards Princely States
Chapter 28: Economic Impact of British Rule in India
- Deindustrialisation—Ruin of Artisans and Handicraftsmen
- Impoverishment of Peasantry
- The emergence of Intermediaries, Absentee
- Landlordism, Ruin of Old Zamindars
- Stagnation and Deterioration of Agriculture
- Famine and Poverty
- Commercialization of Indian Agriculture
- Destruction of Industry and Late
- Development of Modern Industry
- Nationalist Critique of Colonial Economy
- Economic Issue a Stimulant to National Unrest
- Stages of Colonialism in India
- Economic Drain
Chapter 29: Development of Indian Press
- Early Regulations
- Struggle by Early Nationalists to Secure Press Freedom
- Vernacular Press Act, 1878
- Repression against Nationalist
- Journalists Continue
- During and After the First World War
- During the Second World War
Chapter 30: Development of Education
- Under Company Rule
- After the Crown Takeover
- Development of Vernacular Education
- Development of Technical Education
- Evaluation of British Policy on Education
- Wardha Scheme of Basic Education (1937)
Chapter 31: Peasant Movements 1857-1947
- Peasantry Under Colonialism 610
- A Survey of Early Peasant Movements
- Changed Nature of Peasant Movements after 1857
- Weaknesses
- Later Movements
Chapter 32: The Movement of the Working Class
- Early Efforts
- During Swadeshi Upsurge
- During the First World War and After
- During and After the Second World War
Unit X: INDEPENDENCE AND AFTER
Chapter 33: Challenges Before the New-born Nation
- First Day of Independent India
- Radcliffe’s Boundary Award and the Communal Riots
- Challenges Associated with the Division of Resources
- Assassination of Gandhi
- Rehabilitation and Resettlement of Refugees
Chapter 34: The Indian States
- The Company’s Struggle for Equality from a Position of Subordination
- The policy of Ring Fence
- The policy of Subordinate Isolation
- The policy of the Subordinate Union
- The policy of the Equal Federation
- Integration and Merger
Chapter 35: Making of the Constitution for India
- Background
- Constituent Assembly
- Drafting Committee
Chapter 36: The Evolution of Nationalist Foreign Policy
- From 1880 to First World War: Anti-imperialism and Pan-Asian Feeling
- World War I
- Historical Perspective on Panchsheel
- Five Criteria of Non-alignment
Chapter 37: First General Elections
- The Groundwork for the Elections
- Independent India Goes to the Polls for the First Time
Chapter 38: Developments under Nehru’s Leadership (1947–64)
- Political Developments
- Concept of Planning for Economic Development
- Progress of Science and Technology
- Social Developments
- Foreign Policy
- Relations with Neighbours
Spectrum History Book PDF Download
Some FAQs
Spectrum History Book is a comprehensive history book that covers various topics related to world history. It is often used as a reference book by students and teachers.
Spectrum History Book PDF is a digital version of the book that can be downloaded and read on a computer or mobile device. It offers the same content as the print version, but with the convenience of being able to access it from anywhere.
You can download the Spectrum History Book PDF from various online sources, such as Amazon or the publisher’s website. Some websites may offer the book for free, but it’s always best to ensure you are downloading a legitimate copy.
Spectrum History Book covers a wide range of topics related to world history, such as ancient civilizations, wars, political systems, and major events. The book is organized chronologically, starting from the earliest civilizations and progressing through to the present day.